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Center for Quantitative Biology Seminar

The Role of Higher-level Knowledge in Discovery Problems: Programs and Hierarchical Bayes

Kevin Michael Ellis, Cornell University

Location:  Zoom
Date & time: Monday, 09 May 2022 at 12:00PM - 1:00PM

Abstract:Effective discovery hinges on higher-level knowledge: inducted biases, constraints, and Bayesian priors. This talk considers learning and using higher-level knowledge, within the two contexts of linguistic rules and computer programs. For linguistic rules, I present a learning approach which jointly considers learning rules for many languages, and for computer programs, I present an approach called DreamCoder which learns to solve interrelated programming problems using neurosymbolic methods. In both cases, I discuss how hierarchical Bayesian methods, applied to structured programs and symbolic rules, offer a way of sharing statistical strength across problems and acquiring aspects of hierarchical knowledge that are interpretable and generalizable.
Related paper: https://dl.acm.org/doi/pdf/10.1145/3453483.3454080

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