RESEARCH PROBLEMS IN TROPICAL GEOMETRY ====================================== Problems from AIM, Palo Alto, October 2003 http://www.aimath.org/WWN/amoebas/ Problems from Atlanta, January 2005 http://math.berkeley.edu/~develin/tropicalproblems.html Ten Problems suggested by Bernd on August 18, 2005: --------------------------------------------------- 1. Study mixtures of trees and tropical Pfaffian varieties. Solve the problem stated at the end of Chapter 3 in [ASCB] 2. Classify all tropical curves of degree at most four in TP^3. 3. Compute the (positive) tropicalization of the Grassmannian G(3,7) and all of its Schubert subvarieties and its positive matroid strata. 4. Characterize reduced Gr"obner bases whose local tropical variety is a sphere. 5. Devise and implement an algorithm for computing the positive tropical variety of an ideal. Show that the positive tropical variety given by the 3x3-minors of a Hankel matrix is always the union of two circles. 6. Is the positive tropical variety of any Grassmannian a sphere ? Same question for flag varieties and their Schubert subvarieties. 7. Identify a minimal tropical basis for any matroid. Do the induced cycles form a tropical basis for (the Bergman fan of) any graphic matroid ? 8. Does every determinantal variety admit a parametrization whose tropicalization is the tropicalized determinantal variety ? 9. Formulate and prove the "tropical Steinitz theorem" for tropical 3-polytopes. What about face posets of four-dimensional tropical polytopes ? 10. Does every Minkowski summand of the associahedron appear as a face of some tropical linear space (Problem 2.7 in Speyer's paper math.CO/0410455 ) ?